You’ve probably seen countless tabby cats lounging on sofas, stalking through streets, or imperiously sunbathing in a garden that's definitely not there own. Despite how prevalent they are many people don’t realise that tabby isn’t a breed it's just a pettern, their iconic stripes, swirls, and spots.
Tabbies come in all shapes, sizes, and personalities, but some breeds are more likely to sport the tabby look than others. In this guide, we’ll explore:
✔ What makes a tabby a tabby?
✔ Which cat breeds commonly have tabby markings?
✔ Common health concerns in tabby cats by breed
✔ Why most tabbies in the UK are moggies
✔ How to tell what breed your tabby might be
Let’s settle the mystery once and for all.
A tabby cat isn’t a breed—it’s a coat pattern caused by genetics. The tabby pattern comes in several forms:
🐾 Classic tabby: Bold, swirling patterns (often called a "blotched tabby")
🐾 Mackerel tabby: Vertical, tiger-like stripes
🐾 Spotted tabby: Leopard-like spots instead of stripes
🐾 Ticked tabby: Subtle, speckled fur without strong stripes or spots
No matter the variation, all tabby cats share one thing in common—the signature ‘M’ marking on their forehead, which has inspired countless myths and legends.
Although any cat can have a tabby coat, certain breeds are famous for it. Here are some of the most well-known tabby-friendly breeds, along with their key health concerns:
One of the most popular breeds in the UK, British Shorthairs often come in classic tabby markings. They are stocky, plush-coated, and known for their easygoing nature.
🔍 Health concerns:
Obesity: Their laid-back personality makes them prone to weight gain, so portion control is key.
Dental Disease: British Shorthairs are prone to tartar buildup, making regular dental care essential.
Maine Coons are one of the largest domestic cat breeds, and many come in stunning tabby patterns. They are affectionate, playful, and highly intelligent.
🔍 Health concerns:
Hip Dysplasia: Their large size makes them prone to joint issues.
Heart Disease (HCM): A genetic condition called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is common in Maine Coons.
Bengals are famous for their wild, leopard-like spotted tabby coats. They are high-energy, intelligent, and very vocal.
🔍 Health concerns:
Sensitive Digestion: Bengals often have delicate stomachs and require a carefully managed diet.
Heart Disease (HCM): Like Maine Coons, Bengals are at risk of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Most tabby cats in the UK are Domestic Shorthairs, also known as moggies. These are mixed-breed cats with no set pedigree, but they come in every shape, size, and coat pattern—including tabby!
Unlike pedigree breeds, moggies don’t have a defined genetic background, which means they come in a huge variety of coat types, sizes, and personalities. This mixed genetic pool makes them generally healthier than purebred cats, but they can still face common health challenges.
🔍 Health concerns:
Obesity: Indoor moggies can become overweight, leading to joint and heart problems.
Dental Disease: Many moggies develop gum disease if their teeth aren’t regularly checked.
Hyperthyroidism & Kidney Disease: More common in older moggies.
✅ Positives:
✔ Generally healthier than purebred cats due to genetic diversity
✔ Wide variety of personalities and coat patterns
✔ Less expensive than pedigree breeds
❌ Negatives:
✔ Can be unpredictable in temperament
✔ Harder to identify potential breed-specific health risks
Since most tabby cats are moggies, it can be tricky to determine their breed background. However, you can look for certain key characteristics to get an idea:
🔍 Size & Build:
✔ Stocky & round? Likely some British Shorthair influence
✔ Large & long-haired? Possibly part Maine Coon
✔ Sleek, muscular & energetic? Could have Bengal ancestry
🔍 Coat & Markings:
✔ Spotted tabby? Could indicate Bengal or Egyptian Mau lineage
✔ Ticked tabby? More common in Abyssinians & mixed breeds
✔ Mackerel tabby with a plush coat? Likely Domestic Shorthair or British Shorthair
🔍 Personality & Behaviour:
✔ Vocal & social? Could be linked to Siamese or Bengal traits
✔ Independent & reserved? More like a British Shorthair or moggie
A vet or pet DNA test can help give you a clearer idea of your tabby’s genetic background!
Tabbies may be one of the most common coat patterns, but they come in many different breeds and personalities. Whether you’ve got a playful Bengal, a cuddly British Shorthair, or a mystery moggie, one thing is for sure—tabby cats are full of charm and character.
📅 Want to check up on your tabby’s health? Book a Vetsy consultation today—all online, all easy.
