Poison prevention for pets: Everyday items that could cause harm

We all try to keep our pets safe, but sometimes danger is hiding in plain sight—in our kitchens, gardens, and even our handbags. Many everyday household items, plants, and human foods can be toxic to pets, and the consequences can range from mild stomach upset to life-threatening emergencies.

Since March is Poison Prevention Awareness Month, now is the perfect time to pet-proof your home and learn what to do if your pet ingests something harmful.

Household Hazards: The hidden dangers indoors

Your home may feel like the safest place for your pet, but some of the most toxic substances are lurking in kitchen cupboards, medicine cabinets, and even on the coffee table.

1. Toxic foods you should never share

Some human foods are perfectly fine for pets (like plain cooked chicken or blueberries), but others can be seriously dangerous.

🚫 Foods to avoid:

• Chocolate – Contains theobromine, which can cause vomiting, seizures, and heart issues.
• Grapes & Raisins – Can cause kidney failure, even in small amounts.
• Onions & Garlic – Toxic to red blood cells, leading to Anemia. Be especially careful about bought flavoured food that contain onion and garic powder.
• Xylitol (Artificial Sweetener) – Found in sugar-free gum, sweets, and some peanut butter—can cause severe hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
• Caffeine & Alcohol – Even small amounts can cause serious toxicity.

💡 Tip: If you’re unsure whether a food is safe, don’t risk it! Stick to pet-friendly treats.

2. Dangerous household items

We use them every day, but many household products are highly toxic to pets if ingested or even inhaled.

⚠ Common household hazards:

• Paracetamol & Ibuprofen – These human painkillers are extremely toxic to pets.
• Cleaning Products & Disinfectants – Many contain bleach or ammonia, which can cause burns and poisoning.
• Rodenticides & Insecticides – Designed to kill pests but also highly dangerous to dogs and cats.
• Essential Oils – Some, like tea tree and eucalyptus oil, can be harmful to pets if inhaled or absorbed through the skin.

💡 Tip: Keep all medications, cleaning products, and chemicals stored securely and out of reach.

Outdoor Hazards: Garden & Plant Dangers

While your pet may love sniffing and exploring outside, some common plants and garden products can be toxic if eaten.

1. Toxic Plants To Watch For

🌿 Dangerous plants:

• Lilies (for cats) – Even a small amount can cause kidney failure.
• Daffodils & Tulips – The bulbs are especially toxic, causing vomiting and heart problems.
• Azaleas & Rhododendrons – Can cause severe vomiting, diarrhea, and heart issues.

💡 Tip: If you’re planting a pet-friendly garden, stick to safe plants like rosemary, lavender, and marigolds.

2. Garden & Outdoor Risks

• Fertilizers & Pesticides – Many contain chemicals that can cause serious poisoning.
• Slug Pellets – These often contain metaldehyde, which is highly toxic to dogs.
• Antifreeze (in driveways) – Even a small amount can be fatal to pets if ingested.

💡 Tip: After using any garden treatments, keep pets away from the area until it's completely dry.

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Unexpected Poisons: Surprising Things You Didn’t Realise Were Dangerous

Some unexpected everyday items can also pose a risk to your pet—things we wouldn’t normally think twice about.

🤯 Surprise hazards:

• Chewing Gum & Toothpaste – Many contain xylitol, which is extremely toxic to dogs.
• Salt Lamps – If licked excessively, they can cause salt poisoning in pets.
• Glow Sticks – Cats are drawn to them, but the liquid inside can cause mouth burns and drooling.
• Grapeseed Oil (in skincare products) – Just like grapes, this can be harmful to pets if ingested.

💡 Tip: Keep everyday items like gum, skincare products stored away safely.

What To Do If Your Pet Ingests Something Toxic

If you suspect poisoning, act fast:

1️⃣ Identify the toxin – What did they eat? How much? When?

2️⃣ Call a vet immediately – Don’t wait for symptoms; some toxins act quickly.

3️⃣ Don’t induce vomiting unless advised – Some substances cause more harm coming back up.

📅 Need advice fast? Book a Vetsy consultation for expert guidance from home.

A little awareness goes a long way in keeping your pet safe. By pet-proofing your home, being mindful of what they eat, and knowing the warning signs of poisoning, you can prevent emergencies before they happen.