Popular breeds and their common conditions: Springer Spaniel

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Popular breeds and their common conditions: Springer Spaniel

Named for the way they “spring” at game, the endlessly energetic, enthusiastic water-loving Springer Spaniel make great family pets. Yet they do need plenty of training and exercise, to keep them out of mischief!

English Springer Spaniels are generally healthy dogs, but there are some health and genetic screening considerations specific to the breed.

Hip Dysplasia

Springer Spaniels are predisposed to hip dysplasia, a genetic condition resulting in abnormal formation of the hip joint. Classic symptoms include a “bunny hopping” gait, stiffness or hindleg lameness. This condition often leads to arthritis but can be managed with careful weight management, a controlled exercise regime and pain relief. Severe cases may consider surgical management.

It is advisable breeding dogs should be hip scored before breeding, in an attempt to reduce the risk of hip dysplasia being inherited.

Elbow Dysplasia

Elbow dysplasia is caused by abnormal growth and development of the elbow joint. It can affect one or both elbows. There are three main areas in the elbow that can be affected. Some dogs may just have one area affected, whereas others may develop a combination.

Symptoms typically include forelimb lameness, pain when moving the elbow and a decreased range of motion. Some cases require surgery to remove bone fragments or abnormal cartilage and benefit from physiotherapy and hydrotherapy to improve range of motion.

Vetsy are here to help, with potential pain relief prescriptions or referrals for further physio or hydrotherapy to a recognised rehabilitation centre.

Ear infections

The Springer Spaniel is known for their long ears, however they can prove bothersome. Spaniels' ears are prone to recurrent bouts of bacterial, yeast or ear mites infections, that often need treatment. Additionally, grass seeds in the summer can often find their way into dogs ear canals too.

Typical symptoms of ear infection include;

  • Head shaking or scratching at the ears
  • Red, inflamed ears
  • Mucky debris down the ear canal
  • Malodour

Owners can reduce the risk of ear issues, by regularly cleaning the ears, with a balanced ear cleanser to remove wax and debris build up. Yet if your dog is showing signs of ear discomfort, we advise booking a consultation to discuss further treatment options.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

PRA is an inherited disease that leads to slow, progressive blindness. Typical appearance of cloudy eyes and behavioural changes may be seen. Sadly, at present, there is no effective treatment for PRA.

Vetsy can suggest potential antioxidant therapy, which may help delay vision loss. If you have any concerns about your Springer book an appointment with Vetsy.